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Overview

Since build 5.2.935 in is possible to send an event from publishing client which is biund to the stream published, and to pass the event to all the stream subscribers. Today, the feature is used to notify subscribers when publisher mutes/unmutes audio/video.

Sending stream event from publiher

Audio/video state notification: muted/unmuted

Stream audio state notifications are sending when Stream.muteAudio() and Stream.unmuteAudio() are called as follows:

    var muteAudio = function muteAudio() {
      if (mediaConnection) {
        mediaConnection.muteAudio();
        sendStreamEvent(STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.AUDIO_MUTED);
      }
    };
    ...
    var unmuteAudio = function unmuteAudio() {
      if (mediaConnection) {
        mediaConnection.unmuteAudio();
        sendStreamEvent(STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.AUDIO_UNMUTED);
      }
    };

Stream video state notifications are sending when Stream.muteVideo() and Stream.unmuteVideo() are called:

    var muteVideo = function muteVideo() {
      if (mediaConnection) {
        mediaConnection.muteVideo();
        sendStreamEvent(STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.VIDEO_MUTED);
      }
    };
    ...
    var unmuteVideo = function unmuteVideo() {
      if (mediaConnection) {
        mediaConnection.unmuteVideo();
        sendStreamEvent(STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.VIDEO_UNMUTED);
      }
    };

Sending data to all the subscribers from publishing client

Since WCS build 5.2.942 and WebSDK build 2.0.168 it is possible to send any data in JSON format from publishing client to all the subscribers of stream published. To do this, Stream.sendData() method should be invoked, for example

stream.sendData({"number":33,"string":"hello",boolean:true});

Sending stream event from server

Since WCS build 5.2.944 it is possible to send an event with JSON data to all the stream subscribers from server using REST API. 

REST query should be HTTP/HTTPS POST query like this:

  • HTTP: http://test.flashphoner.com:8081/rest-api/stream/event/send
  • HTTPS: https://test.flashphoner.com:8444/rest-api/stream/event/send

Where:

  • test.flashphoner.com - WCS server address
  • 8081 - standard REST / HTTP port 
  • 8444 - standard HTTPS port
  • rest-api - mandatory part of the URL
  • /stream/event/send - REST method used

REST queries and response states

REST query

REST query body example

Responce states

Description

/stream/event/send

{
 "streamName":"test",
 "payload":{
  "number":33,
  "string":"hello",
  "boolean":true
 }
}

200 - OK

404 - Stream not found

500 - Internal server error (bad JSON)


Send data to all the stream subscribers


Parameters

Name

Description

Example

streamNameИмя потокаtest

payload

Данные в формате JSON

{"number":33,"string":"hello","boolean":true}

If the stream published on server has no subscribers, then the query will return 200 OK, but the event will not be sent to anyone

Receiving stream event on subscribers side

When stream event is passed, all the subscribers receive the STREAM_EVENT event

code

    previewStream = session.createStream({
        name: streamName,
        display: remoteVideo,
        ...
    }).on(STREAM_EVENT, function(streamEvent) {
        switch (streamEvent.type) {
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.AUDIO_MUTED:
                $("#audioMuted").text(true);
                break;
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.AUDIO_UNMUTED:
                $("#audioMuted").text(false);
                break;
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.VIDEO_MUTED:
                $("#videoMuted").text(true);
                break;
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.VIDEO_UNMUTED:
                $("#videoMuted").text(false);
                break;

        }
        console.log("Received streamEvent ", streamEvent.type);
    });

Since WCS build 5.2.942 and WebSDK build 2.0.168 the event type STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.DATA is added, to receive JSON data sent by stream.sendData() or by /stream/event/send REST query

    session.createStream({
        name: streamName,
        display: remoteVideo
        ...
    }).on(STREAM_EVENT, function(streamEvent) {
        switch (streamEvent.type) {
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.DATA:
                console.log(JSON.stringify(streamEvent.payload));
                break;
        }
    }).play();

Receiving mixer incoming stream event

Since build 5.2.966, a subscriber playing mixer output stream, can receive incoming mixer sterams events. In this case, streamName field is added to payload objects to show what stream publisher generated the event

    session.createStream({
        name: streamName,
        display: remoteVideo,
        ...
    }).on(STREAM_EVENT, function(streamEvent) {
        let mutedName="";
        if(streamEvent.payload !== undefined) {
            mutedName=streamEvent.payload.streamName;
        }
        switch (streamEvent.type) {
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.AUDIO_MUTED:
                $("#audioMuted").text(true + " " + mutedName);
                break;
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.AUDIO_UNMUTED:
                $("#audioMuted").text(false + " " + mutedName);
                break;
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.VIDEO_MUTED:
                $("#videoMuted").text(true + " " + mutedName);
                break;
            case STREAM_EVENT_TYPE.VIDEO_UNMUTED:
                $("#videoMuted").text(false + " " + mutedName);
                break;

        }
        console.log("Received streamEvent ", streamEvent.type);
    }).play();

Stream status detection while subscriber is connecting to a stream

A new subscriber can detect if audio/video track is muted in the stream while connecting to the stream using Stream.getAudioState() and Stream.getVideoState() methiods in STREAM_STATUS.PLAYING handler:

    session.createStream({
        name: streamName,
        display: remoteVideo,
        ...
    }).on(STREAM_STATUS.PLAYING, function (stream) {
        if (stream.getAudioState()) {
            $("#audioMuted").text(stream.getAudioState().muted);
        }
        if (stream.getVideoState()) {
            $("#videoMuted").text(stream.getVideoState().muted);
        }
        ...
   }).play;

Mixer incoming streams status detection while connecting to a mixer outgoing stream

Since WCS build 5.2.1011, when a new subscriber connects to a mixer outgoing stream, it will receive a set of STREAM_EVENT events per every mixer incoming stream, if audio or video track was muted at least once in any of them. In this case, STREAM_EVENT receiving order is not guaranteed and does not depend on streams addition order to the mixer.

Stream event processing on backend

To process stream events on backend server, sendStreamEvent and StreamEvent methods should be added to the application

add app-rest-method MyAppKey sendStreamEvent
add app-rest-method MyAppKey StreamEvent

Audio/video mute/unmute notification

Backend server will receive sendStreamEvent, if publisher mutes/unmutes audio/video in the stream

URL:http://localhost:8081/apps/EchoApp/sendStreamEvent
OBJECT:
{
  "nodeId" : "qg4BeHzYSAtkhUkXgnSMEUZpsshaLPL5@192.168.0.39",
  "appKey" : "defaultApp",
  "sessionId" : "/192.168.0.83:64573/192.168.0.39:8443-a98bb891-aeaf-46a8-8fba-772e07ac035b",
  "mediaSessionId" : "9906b2b0-9c28-11eb-8d20-75f877676678",
  "type" : "audioMuted",
  "origin" : "https://wcs:8888"
}

Also, backend will receive StreamEvent per every the stream subscriber

URL:http://localhost:8081/apps/EchoApp/StreamEvent
OBJECT:
{
  "nodeId" : "qg4BeHzYSAtkhUkXgnSMEUZpsshaLPL5@192.168.0.39",
  "appKey" : "defaultApp",
  "sessionId" : "/192.168.0.83:64573/192.168.0.39:8443-a98bb891-aeaf-46a8-8fba-772e07ac035b",
  "mediaSessionId" : "9fed5c50-9c28-11eb-8d20-75f877676678",
  "type" : "audioMuted"
}

Stream event with data passing notification

If stream event with data is passed from publisher to all the stream subscribers, then backend will receive sendStreamEvent with payload

URL:http://localhost:8081/apps/EchoApp/sendStreamEvent
OBJECT:
{
  "nodeId" : "qg4BeHzYSAtkhUkXgnSMEUZpsshaLPL5@192.168.0.39",
  "appKey" : "defaultApp",
  "sessionId" : "/192.168.0.83:64573/192.168.0.39:8443-a98bb891-aeaf-46a8-8fba-772e07ac035b",
  "mediaSessionId" : "9906b2b0-9c28-11eb-8d20-75f877676678",
  "type" : "data",
  "payload" : {
    "count" : 23
  },
  "origin" : "https://wcs:8888"
}

Also, backen server wiil receive StreamEvent per every the stream subscriber

URL:http://localhost:8081/apps/EchoApp/StreamEvent
OBJECT:
{
  "nodeId" : "qg4BeHzYSAtkhUkXgnSMEUZpsshaLPL5@192.168.0.39",
  "appKey" : "defaultApp",
  "sessionId" : "/192.168.0.83:64573/192.168.0.39:8443-a98bb891-aeaf-46a8-8fba-772e07ac035b",
  "mediaSessionId" : "9fed5c50-9c28-11eb-8d20-75f877676678",
  "type" : "data",
  "payload" : {
    "count" : 23
  }
}