By default, Android SDK delegates SSL certificates checking to the system level while establishing secure Websocket connestion to a server. On the system level, in its turn, server certificate is compared with system certificate storage content.
In this case, if the server uses self-signed certificate (for debugging purposes), this certificate will not pass the checking. Use the following ways to bypass this depending on Android SDK build.
Not recommended: Trust all the certificates
Since build 1.1.0.18 the session option SessionOptions.trustAllCertificates is added, false by default. To accept any certificates including self-signed ones,tis option should be set to true
SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions(url); sessionOptions.trustAllCertificates(true);
Usage example:
private CheckBox mTrustAllCer;
...
mTrustAllCer = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.trust_all_certificates_default);
...
/**
* The options for connection session are set.
* WCS server URL is passed when SessionOptions object is created.
* SurfaceViewRenderer to be used to display video from the camera is set with method SessionOptions.setLocalRenderer().
* SurfaceViewRenderer to be used to display preview stream video received from the server is set with method SessionOptions.setRemoteRenderer().
*/
SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions(url);
sessionOptions.setLocalRenderer(localRender);
sessionOptions.setRemoteRenderer(remoteRender);
sessionOptions.trustAllCertificates(mTrustAllCer.isChecked());
Today, Google Play security requirements does not allow to publish an application with such code. Use the recommended way.
Recommended: Add self-signed certificate to application resources
Since Android SDK build 1.1.0.56 X509TrustManager class implementation is removed fromAndroid SDK code. For testing purposes, self-signed certificate must be added to application resources. Also, the configuration file network_security_config.xml containing certificate file description must be added:
<network-security-config>
<base-config>
<trust-anchors>
<certificates src="@raw/my_ca"/>
<certificates src="system"/>
</trust-anchors>
</base-config>
</network-security-config>