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Logging settings

WCS Core logging is handled by the log4j.properties config and a number of settings in flashphoner.properties:

Logging settings in flashphoner.properties

Setting

Default value

client_log_level

INFO

client_dump_level

0

enable_extended_logging

true


Logs are recorded to /usr/local/FlashphonerWebCallServer/logs

  • client_logs - logs recorded on the server side that correspond to the WCS server client session (client logs).
  • server_logs - general logs recorded on the server side.

Logging settings in log4j.properties

This is a standard config of the log4j format.

 

Settings description

Attribute

Value

Description

log4j.rootLogger

info, stdout, fAppender

Root logger.

info - INFO logging level. More detailed levels, for example, DEBUG and TRACE, and less detailed, for example, ERROR are available.

stdout, fAppender - set how and where logs are output.

log4j.logger.incoming.Publication

info, incoming_publication

RTMFP-SIP calls statistics logger for the traffic incoming from a SIP server.

info - logging level
incoming_publication - sets how and where logs are output.

log4j.logger.outgoing.Publication

info, outgoing_publication

RTMFP-SIP calls statistics logger for the traffic outgoing to a SIP server.

info - logging level
outgoing_publication - sets how and where logs are output.

log4j.logger.pushLogs.FlashphonerHandler

Not used

Not used

log4j.additivity.incoming.Publication

false

Do not add these logs to the general log, recording them as individual logs instead

log4j.additivity.outgoing.Publication

false

Do not add these logs to the general log, recording them as individual logs instead

log4j.logger.sipMessages

debug

Put inbound and outgoing SIP messages to the log

log4j.logger.WSServerHandlertracePut outgoing Websocket messages to the log
log4j.logger.WSClientdebugPut incoming Websocket messages to the log

log4j.appender.stdout

org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

Output logs to stdout

log4j.appender.fAppender

org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender

Output logs to fAppender

log4j.appender.incoming_publication

org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender

Output RTMFP statistics to incoming_publication

log4j.appender.outgoing_publication

org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender

Output RTMFP statistics to outgoing_publication

log4j.appender.clientLog

org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender

Not used

Logging settings hot swapping

WCS automatically catches changes made to the log4j.properties file. This is convenient for debugging purposes and to receive additional logs without restarting the server. For instance, when you need to enable more detailed logs and change the output format of logs. However, for higher reliability during production, we recommend restarting the WCS server nevertheless.

Websocket messages tracing

For debugging purpose, or to develop your own API, all Websocket messages tracing except transport ones may be enabled. To log all incoming\outgoing Websocket messages to websocket.log file in /usr/local/FlashphonerWebCallServer/logs/server_logs directory, the following strings should be added to log4j.properties file:

log4j.logger.WSServerHandler=trace, wsAppender
log4j.logger.WSClient=debug, wsAppender
log4j.appender.wsAppender=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.wsAppender.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd-HH
log4j.appender.wsAppender.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.wsAppender.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p %20.20c{1} - %t %m%n
log4j.appender.wsAppender.File=${com.flashphoner.fms.AppHome}/logs/server_logs/websocket.log

Client logs

Switching on, off and managing logging level

Client logs are logs on the server that are relevant to a web client session. Client logs are only recorded to client_logs if the enable_extended_logging=true setting is enabled (by default)

enable_extended_logging=true

To switch client logging off the following should be set in flashphoner.properties file

enable_extended_logging=false

You can configure the logging detail level using the client_log_level setting that can assume the following values: ERROR, INFO, DEBUG, TRACE. By default

client_log_level=INFO

Managing automatic purging of these logs is performed using the settings: keep_extended_logs_max_days, extended_logs_dir_depth, check_extended_logs_interval. By default, check for outdated logs is performed every 24 hours and all logs older than 30 days are deleted. To modify client logs storage and deletion rules, edit these settings and restart the WCS server.

Logging level managing "on the fly"

Logging level for certain session may be changed on the go, without server restart. To do this, REST queries are used

REST query should be HTTP/HTTPS POST request such as:

  • HTTP: http://test.flashphoner.com:8081/rest-api/logger/enable_client_log
  • HTTPS: https://test.flashphoner.com:8444/rest-api/logger/enable_client_log

Here:

  • test.flashphoner.com is WCS server address
  • 8081 is WCS standard REST / HTTP port
  • 8444 is WCS standard HTTPS port
  • rest-api is required URL prefix
  • /logger/enable_client_log is REST method used

REST methods and response statuses

REST method

Example of REST request

Example of REST response

Response status

Description

/logger/enable_client_log

{
 "sessionId": "/127.0.0.1:57539/192.168.1.101:8443",
 "logLevel": "DEBUG"
}

200 - Logging level is changed

404 - Session not found


Set the logging level specified in session specified

/logger/disable_client_log

{
 "sessionId": "/127.0.0.1:57539/192.168.1.101:8443"
}

200 - Logging is disabled

404 - Session not found

Fully disable logging in session specified

Parameters

Parameter name

Description

Example

sessionId

Session Id

/127.0.0.1:57539/192.168.1.101:8443

logLevel

Logging level to set

DEBUG

Thus, when problem occurs with stream published on server (for example, the stream is published but cannot be played), REST query should be sent to server to switch logging level to DEBUG and then, when problem is reproduced and data are collected, to switch logging level back to INFO. Also it is possible to switch logging off in certain client session.

Logging level changes with REST queries affects only the session specified, but not another sessions including sessions that will be created later.

Using flight recorder

Flight recorder function allows to cyclically write some latest events for stream published. This information may help to diagnose problems with stream publishing without full client debug logs enabling. Flight recorder is enabled with the following parameter in flashphoner.properties file

enable_flight_recorder=true

It is necessary to set events category that will be written (defined by developer)

flight_recorder_categories=WCS1438

The events are written for publisher client to flight_recorder.log file, if stream publishing stops by some error, or stream is corrupted by some way.

To test flight recorder, the parameter should be set

enable_flight_recorder_test=true

without restarting WCS server. It saves the events to file for all publishers connected.

The enable_flight_recorder_test parameter is not intended to use in production


Client log structure and content

Client logs structure:

client_logs
---- 2018-05-16
-------- 84gij60a6u3ni7docsr1di1l5b-15-06-59
------------ flashphoner.log
------------ client-84gij60a6u3ni7docsr1di1l5b-2018.05.16.15.07.26-1526458046646.report
------------ MediaDump-85d65b00-639e-4a7e.31002-31004-31006-31008.pcap

flashphoner.log log

Client logs are recorded to client_logs by dates. For each date, a directory is created with the name formatted as YYYY-MM-DD, for instance, 2018-05-16.
When the web client establishes connection to the server, a folder for the current client session is created inside the date folder, for example, 84gij60a6u3ni7docsr1di1l5b-15-06-59, where 84gij60a6u3ni7docsr1di1l5b is a session identifier, 15 is hours, 06 is minutes, 59 is seconds. In the same directory the flashphoner.log file is recorded, which contains only those server events that are relevant to this specific client session. Hence, we see when the client connected to the server, and what logs were recorded for this client's session.

client-report log

This is an additional client log. The web client has a special WCS JavaScript API function 'pushLog'. This function sends to the WCS server logs recorded on the browser side. All logs received from the web client using pushLog are saved on the server. When the web client ends a session with the WCS server, the received logs are recorded to the client-84gij60a6u3ni7docsr1di1l5b-2018.05.16.15.07.26-1526458046646.report file, where 84gij60a6u3ni7docsr1di1l5b is a session identifier, 2018 is year, 05 is month, 26 is day, 15 is hours, 07 is minutes, 26 is seconds, 1526458046646 is milliseconds.

Media traffic dumps

If in the flashphoner.properties settings file a non-zero value is set for the client_dump_level setting, a dump session is additionally recorded for a client:

  • if client_dump_level=1, only SIP traffic is recorded;
  • if client_dump_level=2, all media traffic is recorded.

Traffic is recorded using tcpdump, if this utility is installed in the system.

flight_recorder.log log

Last events for stream published are written to this file.

Server logs

WCS Core records general server logs to logs/server_logs

server_logs
---- flashphoner.log
---- flashphoner.log.2018-05-17-16


In these logs you can track start of the server and its starting settings:

tail -f flashphoner.log

Server startup

Shutting down the server

Licensing information:

Besides, REST hooks queries information is displayed in server logs:

08:01:06,649 INFO            RestClient - API-ASYNC-pool-8-thread-2 SEND REST OBJECT ==>
URL:http://localhost:8081/EchoApp/StreamStatusEvent
OBJECT:
{
  "nodeId" : "rR3YA7yKB11iIIID4XkYveTF8ePhezMU@0.0.0.0",
  "appKey" : "defaultApp",
  "sessionId" : "/5.44.168.45:58541/95.191.131.65:8443",
  "mediaSessionId" : "58488550-99dd-11e8-bf13-9b5947c0a0f5",
  "name" : "569a",
  "published" : true,
  "hasVideo" : true,
  "hasAudio" : true,
  "status" : "PUBLISHING",
  "audioCodec" : "opus",
  "videoCodec" : "H264",
  "info" : "Unknown",
  "record" : false,
  "width" : 0,
  "height" : 0,
  "bitrate" : 0,
  "minBitrate" : 0,
  "maxBitrate" : 0,
  "quality" : 0,
  "timeShift" : -1,
  "createDate" : 1533603665644,
  "mediaProvider" : "WebRTC",
  "history" : false,
  "origin" : "https://test.flashphoner.com:8888"
}

Therefore, server logs offer general information about server operation. You can receive more detailed information in logs that are recorded individually for each client session.

CDR logs

Сall Detail Record is a SIP calls log.

CDR records are added to a log file located at logs/cdr/cdr.log. A new log file is created every 24 hours. Data are recorded as a CSV file, so they can be easily processed.

Field names are not recorded to the file.

Record format:

src;dst,cid,start,answer,end,billsec,disposition

Record example:

3000;3001;f294f6116bf2cc4c725f20457ed76e5b@192.168.56.2;2014-11-21 15:01:37; 2014-11-21 15:01:41; 2014-11-21 15:02:45;64;ANSWERED

Field

Description

src

Caller

dst

Callee

cid

Call identifier

start

Call start (date and time).

answer

Date and time the call is answered by the subscriber or the SIP side.

end

Date and time the call ended.

billsec

Time in seconds between 'answer' and 'end'.

disposition

Call result: ANSWERED, NO_ANSWER, BUSY, FAILED.

MDR logs

Message Detail Record is a SIP messages log.

MDR records are added to a log file located at logs/cdr/mdr.log. A new log file is created every 24 hours. Data are recorded as a CSV file, so they can be easily processed.

Field names are not recorded to the file.

Record format:

date,msgId,from,to,disposition


Record example:

Fri Dec 26 15:26:16 NOVT 2014,null,A006,A005,RECEIVED

Field

Description

date

Date and time of the message

msgId

Message identifier. Is present only in message/cpim messages if isImdnRequired=true (see Web Call Server - Call Flow documentation, parameters of the passed messages in the sendMessage method are described there).

from

SIP from

to

SIP to

disposition

Message result: RECEIVED, SENT, FAILED.

RECEIVED - the message is received.

SENT - the message is sent.

FAILED - there were an error while sending the message.

You can also gather any message statistics and their statuses you need using WCS REST API. See Web Call Server - Call Flow documentation that describes all methods and data sets that WCS sends via REST when it processes messages.

SDR logs

Stream Detail Record is a stream publishing and playing session logs.

SDR records are written to the sdr.log file located at logs/cdr. A new log file is created every 24 hours. Data are recorded as a CSV file, so they can be easily processed.

Field names are not recorded to the file.

Record format:

start;mediaProvider;name;mediaSessionId;duration;disposition;info;type;subscribers;

Record example:

2015-11-11 08:36:13;Flash;stream-Bob;5c2d75c0-7d87-421d-aa93-2732c48d8eaa;00:00:48;UNPUBLISHED;;PUBLISH;3;

Field

Description

start

Date and time the session started

mediaProvider

The media used in WCS JavaScript API: WebRTC, Flash

name

Name of the published / played stream

mediaSessionId

Media session identifier

duration

Duration of the session

disposition

Session result: UNPUBLISHED, STOPPED, FAILED

UNPUBLISHED - publishing of the stream was stopped

STOPPED - playing of the stream was stopped

FAILED - incorrect session end

info

If disposition==FAILED, this field contains the description of the reason

type

PUBLISH if publishing the stream

SUBSCRIBE if playing the stream

subscribers

The number of subscribers in case of publishing the stream; 0 if playing the stream

CONNDR logs

Connection Detail Record is a WebSocket sessions log.

CONNDR records are written to the sdr.log log file located at logs/cdr. A new log file is created every 24 hours. Data are recorded as a CSV file, so they can be easily processed.

Field names are not recorded to the file.

Record format:

end;mediaSessionId;disposition;info;duration;


Record example:

2018-04-25 19:29:08;/5.44.168.45:52199/95.191.131.64:8443;DISCONNECTED;Normal disconnect;17;

Field

Description

end

Data and time the session ended

mediaSessionId

Media session identifier

disposition

Session result: DISCONNECTED, FAILED

DISCONNECTED - the session ended by client's initiative

FAILED - incorrect session end

info

Contains information about the session end

duration

Duration of the session

GC logs

By default garbage collector log files are located in /usr/local/FlashphonerWebCallServer/logs directory.

logs
---- gc-core-2018-12-18_20-02.log
---- gc-core-2018-12-18_19-56.log

The location and prefix of the log files can be configured in wcs-core.properties file.

To enable log rotation by the JVM, the following options can be added to wcs-core.properties:

-XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation
-XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=10
-XX:GCLogFileSize=2M

Then the log files will have names like

logs
---- gc-core.log2018-12-14_18-57.log.0
---- gc-core.log2018-12-14_18-57.log.1
---- gc-core.log2018-12-14_18-57.log.2
---- gc-core.log2018-12-14_18-57.log.3
---- gc-core.log2018-12-14_18-57.log.4.current

File with suffix 'current' is the file currently being recorded.

To remove creation time from log file names, remove date from variable GC_SUFFIX in bin/setenv.sh:

GC_SUFFIX=".log"

Then the log files will have names like

logs
---- gc-core.log.0
---- gc-core.log.1
---- gc-core.log.2.current
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